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西方蜜蜂的血糖及其影响因素
引用本文:黄少康.西方蜜蜂的血糖及其影响因素[J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),2002,31(1):98-103.
作者姓名:黄少康
作者单位:福建农林大学蜂学学院,福建,福州,350002
摘    要:蜜蜂对糖的消化和吸收是维持其血糖平衡的基础 .西方蜜蜂血糖主要有 3种 ,即海藻糖、葡萄糖、果糖 ,蛹可能还含有五碳糖 .多种因素影响其血糖平衡 ,内部因素主要包括亚种、发育阶段、级型、血淋巴中的酶、激素等 ;外部因素主要包括食物、饥饿、活动、农药、物理刺激等

关 键 词:蜜蜂  血淋巴  血糖
文章编号:1006-7817(2002)01-0098-06

Blood sugars in honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) haemolymph and the factors affecting them
HUANG Shao,kang.Blood sugars in honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) haemolymph and the factors affecting them[J].Journal of Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University,2002,31(1):98-103.
Authors:HUANG Shao  kang
Abstract:Digestion and assimilation of carbohydrates are the basis of blood sugar homeostasis in honeybee. In the haemolymph of honeybee( Apis mellifera ) from larval stage to adult stage, there are mainly three kinds of sugar including trehalose, glucose and fructose. Pentose may also be found in the haemolymph of worker's nymph. There are several intrinsic and extrinsic factors affecting blood sugar homeostasis. Intrinsic factors are subspecies, developmental stage, caste, enzyme in the haemolymph, hormone etc. Extrinsic factors are food, fasting, activity, insecticide, and physical stimulation.
Keywords:honeybee (  Apis mellifera  L  )  haemolymph  blood sugar
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