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广东省新会地区耕地土壤全钾和有效磷的时空变异特征
引用本文:甘海华,彭凌云,卢瑛,吴靖宇,赖雪梅.广东省新会地区耕地土壤全钾和有效磷的时空变异特征[J].华南农业大学学报,2007,28(1):22-26.
作者姓名:甘海华  彭凌云  卢瑛  吴靖宇  赖雪梅
作者单位:华南农业大学,资源环境学院,广东,广州,510642
摘    要:运用地统计学,结合GIS技术研究了20年来广东省新会地区土壤全钾和有效磷的时空变异规律.结果表明,研究区域耕地土壤由于20年来的耕作施肥使得土壤全钾和有效磷含量显著增加,土壤全钾在研究区域的南部变化最明显,与该地区的土壤类型为咸田有很大关系;耕地土壤全钾和有效磷的空间分布都表现为中等空间相关性;土壤全钾和有效磷变程的变化与土壤养分在土壤中化学行为有关.

关 键 词:耕地土壤  时空变异  P  K  Kriging  广东  新会  地区  耕地土壤  全钾  有效磷含量  时空变异特征  Guangdong  Province  District  Soil  Total  Available  P  化学行为  土壤养分  变程  空间相关性  表现  空间分布  关系  土壤类型
文章编号:1001-411X(2007)01-0022-05
修稿时间:2005-11-03

The Spatio-Temporal Variability of Available P and Total K in Cultivated Soil of Xinhui District in Guangdong Province
GAN Hai-hu,PENG Ling-yun,LU Ying,WU Jing-yu,LAI Xue-mei.The Spatio-Temporal Variability of Available P and Total K in Cultivated Soil of Xinhui District in Guangdong Province[J].Journal of South China Agricultural University,2007,28(1):22-26.
Authors:GAN Hai-hu  PENG Ling-yun  LU Ying  WU Jing-yu  LAI Xue-mei
Institution:College of Resource and Environment, South China Agric. Univ. ,Guangzhou 510642, China
Abstract:Geostatistical methods were used in combination of GIS to analyze the spatial distribution char- acteristics of total K and available P in cultivated soils in Xinhui district, Guangdong Province, over 20 years from 1982 to 2003. The results showed that the content of total K and available P significantly increased with the cultivation and fertilizer application in the past 20 years; the content of total K in the south significantly increased; the total K and available P in cultivated soils had moderate spatial relativity ; the range of the total K and available P had relationships with the chemical action of soil nutrients.
Keywords:cultivated soil  spatio-temporal variability  P  K  Kriging
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