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高梁链格孢叶斑病病原菌鉴定
引用本文:彭陈,何晓兰,黄益洪,徐照龙,郭士伟.高梁链格孢叶斑病病原菌鉴定[J].农业科学与技术,2014(9):1471-1472.
作者姓名:彭陈  何晓兰  黄益洪  徐照龙  郭士伟
作者单位:江苏省农业科学院农业生物技术研究所、江苏省农业生物学重点实验室,江苏南京210014
摘    要:目的]为高梁链格叶斑病的防治提供依据。方法]对高粱叶片上的一种叶斑病进行了病原菌的分离与鉴定。结果]病原菌在PDA平板上生产迅速.菌丝边缘白色.中央灰绿色;分生孢子串联成链状,褐色,近圆柱状或倒棍棒状,有横隔膜2~7个.纵隔膜0~4个.鉴定其为链格孢属(Alternaria)真菌。结论]该病在高粱叶片上发病严重,应对其侵染治病过程以及致病机制进行进一步研究。

关 键 词:高粱  病原菌  链格孢菌

dentification of the Pathogen of Alternaria Leaf spot in Sorghum
Chen PENG,Xiaolan HE,Yihong HUANG,Zhaolong XU,Shiwei GUO.dentification of the Pathogen of Alternaria Leaf spot in Sorghum[J].Agricultural Science & Technology,2014(9):1471-1472.
Authors:Chen PENG  Xiaolan HE  Yihong HUANG  Zhaolong XU  Shiwei GUO
Institution:( Institute of Biotechnology/Provincial Key Laboratory of Agrobiology, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China)
Abstract:Objective] we aimed to provide a basis for the prevention of Alternaria leaf spot in sorghum. Method] One kind of pathogen of leaf spot in sorghum was isolated and identified. Result] The pathogen grew quickly on PDA plates. The aeri- al hyphae of the pathogen had white edge and green-grey center. The conidia were, brown and connected into a chain. The shape of conidia was nearly cylindrical or inverted clavate. The conidia had 2-7 diaphragms and 0-4 longitudinal septa. It was identified as Alternaria fungus, Conclusion] The leaves of sorghum were sus- ceptible to leaf spot. So the infection and healing process and pathogenic mecha- nism of leaf spot were needed to study further.
Keywords:Sorghum  Pathogen  Alternaria
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