我国植物新品种保护制度实施效应影响因素分析（英文）

我国植物新品种保护制度的实施受许多因素的影响,如新品种保护制度相关知识的普及程度、新品种保护的申请审批的时间、申请所需费用等。通过问卷调查,对上述影响因素进行了统计分析,以期找出具体原因。调查结果表明,品种保护制度宣传力度不够、宣传方式和渠道不畅直接影响申请数量,目前制度设计还存在诸多不合理的地方,影响实践操作和审批机关的审查效率。最后,针对存在的问题提出了相应的对策和建议。

The Analysis of the Influencing Factors on the Implementing Effects of Plant Breeders' Rights (PBR) System in China

The implementing effects of plant breeders＇ rights（PBR）system is influenced by many factors,such as knowledge of the PBR system,the expense of time for the application and approval,the cost of the applying case,etc..Statistical analysis was carried out based on the above influencing factors by means of questionnaire to find out specific reasons.The result suggests that weak propagandizing;inappropriate propagandizing patterns and obstructed approaches for new regulations are all negatively contributing to the PBR.Meanwhile,current PBR system in China which has been found with many irrational aspects affected the impractical design of regulatory operation and the examining efficiency.Lastly,several suggestions were offered on the base of the results.