大鳞副泥鳅雌雄个体的形态特征比较(摘要)(英文)

目的]比较大鳞副泥鳅雌雄个体的形态特征。方法]采用主成分分析与t检验方法,比较了大鳞副泥鳅雌雄个体的10个外部形态特征。结果]t检验结果表明10个比值性状中有3个比值性状表现出极显著差异(P0.01),1个比值性状表现出显著差异(P0.05),其他性状差异不显著。主成分分析构建了4个主成分,贡献率分别为31.151%、18.844%、12.324%和10.169%,4个主成分的积累贡献率为72.487%,雌雄个体在主成分分析图上存在重叠交错态势,差异不显著,与t检验结论相一致。结论]该研究结果为大鳞副泥鳅的养殖提供理论基础。

Statistic Morphology Difference between Male and Female Individuals of Paramisgurnus dabryanus Sauvage

Objective] The aim was to compare the morphology difference between male and female individuals of Paramisgurnus dabryanus Sauvage. Method] The comparison of 10 morphological characteristics between male and female individuals of P. dabryanus was conducted with principal component analysis and t-test methods. Result] The results of t-test indicated that three of 10 morphological characteristics showed extremely significant difference（P0.01）and one of 10 morphological characteristics was significantly different（P0.05）. Principal component analysis revealed four principal components,the contribution rate of which was 31.151%,18.844%,12.324% and 10.169%,respectively. The cumulative contribution rate had reached 72.487%. The morphological variations between male and female individuals were not significant,which was consistent with that of t-test. Conclusion] The result in this study had provided theoretical basis for the breeding of P. dabryanus.