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谷子宽行双垄覆膜施肥播种一体轻简化种植技术
引用本文:夏雪岩,刘猛,杜钟,宋世佳,赵宇,刘斐,任晓利,南春梅,李顺国.谷子宽行双垄覆膜施肥播种一体轻简化种植技术[J].农业科学与技术,2016(3):563-565.
作者姓名:夏雪岩  刘猛  杜钟  宋世佳  赵宇  刘斐  任晓利  南春梅  李顺国
作者单位:1. 河北省农林科学院谷子研究所,河北省杂粮研究实验室,国家谷子改良中心,河北石家庄 050035;2. 黄骅市沃土种植专业合作社,河北沧州,061104
基金项目:the National Key Technology R&D Program(2014BAD07B01-02),the Science and Technology Demonstration Project of Bohai Granary in Hebei Province,the Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in Public Interest (201303133-1-6).基金项目国家科技支撑计划项目(2014BAD07B01-02);2015年河北省渤海粮仓科技示范工程项目;公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201303133-1-6)。
摘    要:针对河北省旱地谷子生产完全依赖雨养、产量低而不稳、种植繁琐的问题,河北省农林科学院谷子研究所将地膜覆盖技术和机械化生产技术进行集成,形成了谷子宽行双垄覆膜施肥播种一体轻简化种植技术。从播前准备、播种、配套机具、田间管理、收获、残膜回收等主要环节,对谷子宽行双垄覆膜施肥播种一体轻简化种植技术进行了介绍。

关 键 词:谷子  宽行双垄栽培  覆膜施肥  轻简化种植技术

Light Simplified Cultivation Techniques of Wide Row and Double Ridge with Filming,Fertilizing and Sowing on One for Foxtail Millet
Abstract:In view of the problems of completely depending on rain, low and unsta-ble yield and complicated planting of dry land foxtail mil et, the light simplified culti-vation techniques of wide row and double ridge with filming, fertilizing and sowing on one for foxtail mil et was formed through the integration of plastic film mulching technology and mechanized production technology by Institute of Mil et crops of Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, and the techniques were intro-duced from the key technologies of pre-sowing preparation, sowing, supporting e-quipment, field management, harvesting, plastic film recycling.
Keywords:Foxtail mil et  Wide row and double ridge cultivation  Filming and fertil-izing  Light simplified cultivation techniques
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