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气温升高与地膜覆盖对河北省棉花熟区划分的影响
引用本文:王树林,赵春雷,祁虹,张谦,张文宗,王志忠,林永增.气温升高与地膜覆盖对河北省棉花熟区划分的影响[J].山东农业科学,2013,45(4):37-41.
作者姓名:王树林  赵春雷  祁虹  张谦  张文宗  王志忠  林永增
作者单位:1. 河北省农林科学院棉花研究所/农业部黄淮海半干旱区棉花生物学与遗传育种重点实验室,河北石家庄,050051
2. 河北省气象科学研究所,河北石家庄,050021
基金项目:农业部公益性行业科研专项"棉花简化种植节本增效生产技术研究与应用"
摘    要:利用2000~2008年4月21日~10月20日≥10℃积温资料,对河北省棉花熟区进行了重新划分。结果表明:中熟区向北大幅度扩展,中早熟区北移而面积缩小,早熟区向北扩展。通过河北省由南向北三个地区种植不同熟性品种试验发现,在覆膜条件下,同属中熟棉区的冀南应试种中晚熟品种,而冀中应种植中熟品种,作为早熟区的冀东应种植早熟品种。

关 键 词:气温升高  地膜覆盖  熟区划分  河北省

Effects of Temperature Increasing and Plastic Film Mulching on Cotton Regionalization in Hebei Province
Wang ShuLin , Zhao ChunLei , Qi Hong , Zhang Qian , Zhang WenZong , Wang ZhiZhong , Lin YongZeng.Effects of Temperature Increasing and Plastic Film Mulching on Cotton Regionalization in Hebei Province[J].Shandong Agricultural Sciences,2013,45(4):37-41.
Authors:Wang ShuLin  Zhao ChunLei  Qi Hong  Zhang Qian  Zhang WenZong  Wang ZhiZhong  Lin YongZeng
Institution:1. Cotton Research Institute, Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry SciencesKey laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Cotton in Huang- Huai- Hai Semiarid Area,Ministry of Agriculture, Shijiazhuang 050051, China; 2. Meteorology Research Institute of Hebei Province,Shijiazhuang 050021 ,China)
Abstract:Based on the local data of ≥ 10℃ accumulated temperature from April 21st to October 20th from 2000 to 2008, the cotton areas in Hebei Province were regionalized anew according to variety maturity. The results showed that mid - maturity region expanded north greatly; mid - early - maturity region moved north and the area decreased; early - maturity region also expanded north. Different maturity varieties were planted with plastic film mulching in three sites from south to north in Hebei Province, and the results indica- ted that the mid -late maturity varieties should be planted experimently in south Hebei, while mid maturity varieties should be planted in central Hebei, though they belonged to mid maturity regions. Early maturity va- rieties should be planted in east Hebei.
Keywords:Temperature increasing  Plastic film mulching  Cotton regionalization  Hebei province
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