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不同采收时间棉花衣分和纤维品质的比较分析
引用本文:张晓洁,王爱玉,王志伟,赵金辉.不同采收时间棉花衣分和纤维品质的比较分析[J].山东农业科学,2014(8):29-32.
作者姓名:张晓洁  王爱玉  王志伟  赵金辉
作者单位:山东棉花研究中心;
基金项目:济南市科技计划项目(20110235);山东省农业良种工程项目“种子商品化关键技术集成研究与示范”资助
摘    要:以17个不同类别的棉花品系为试验材料,采取不同时间收获籽棉,研究其衣分和纤维品质的变化趋势。结果表明:衣分以前期收获籽棉的最高,霜后花的最低;棉纤维长度受环境因素影响较小,比强度则以中前期收获的棉纤维较高,霜后花比强度明显下降,霜后花的棉纤维马克隆值均在4.0以下,棉纤维成熟度最差。

关 键 词:棉花  收获期  衣分  纤维品质

Comparative Analysis on Lint Percent and Fiber Quality of Cotton Harvested at Different Time
Zhang Xiaojie,Wang Aiyu,Wang Zhiwei,Zhao Jinhui.Comparative Analysis on Lint Percent and Fiber Quality of Cotton Harvested at Different Time[J].Shandong Agricultural Sciences,2014(8):29-32.
Authors:Zhang Xiaojie  Wang Aiyu  Wang Zhiwei  Zhao Jinhui
Institution:( Shandong Cotton Research Center,Jinan 250100, China)
Abstract:With 17 different categories of cotton lines as experimental materials , the changing trends of lint percent and fiber quality of seed cotton were studied at different harvest time .The results showed that the lint percent was the highest in the seed cotton harvested earlier , but the lowest in the ones harvested after frost.Fiber length was less affected by environmental factors .Specific strength of fiber harvested in early -middle period was comparatively higher , while that harvested after frost decreased obviously .The Micronaire value of fiber harvested after frost was below 4.0, and the fiber maturity was the worst .
Keywords:Cotton  Harvest time  Lint percent  Fiber quality
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