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pH值对黑鲷胃肠道及肝胰脏主要消化酶活力的影响
引用本文:梅景良,马燕梅,王 宏,张奇秀.pH值对黑鲷胃肠道及肝胰脏主要消化酶活力的影响[J].云南农业大学学报,2004,19(5):592-595.
作者姓名:梅景良  马燕梅  王 宏  张奇秀
作者单位:福建农林大学动物科学学院,福建农林大学动物科学学院,福建农林大学动物科学学院,福建农林大学动物科学学院 福建福州350002,福建福州350002,福建福州350002,福建福州350002
摘    要: 试验研究了pH值对黑鲷胃、肠及肝胰脏中蛋白酶、淀粉酶和脂肪酶等3种主要消化酶活力的影响。结果表明:在黑鲷正常的消化道酸碱条件下(胃pH值2.5,肠pH值7.5),蛋白酶活力大小顺序为:胃>肠>肝胰脏;淀粉酶活力大小顺序为:肝胰脏>肠>胃;脂肪酶大小顺序为:肠>肝胰脏>胃。胃蛋白酶、淀粉酶和脂肪酶的最适pH值分别为2.0,5.0和4.0,均在酸性范围;肠蛋白酶、淀粉酶、脂肪酶的最适pH值分别是7.0,7.0,7.5,肝胰脏蛋白酶、淀粉酶、脂肪酶的最适pH值分别是7.5,7.0,7.0,均为中性或略偏碱性。

关 键 词:黑鲷      肝胰脏  消化酶  pH
文章编号:1004-390X(2004)05-0592-04
收稿时间:2004-4-12

The Effects of pH Value on the Main Digestive Enzyme Activities in Intestinal Canal and Hepatopancreas in Sparus macrocephalus
MEI Jin-liang,MA Yan-mei,WANG Hong,ZHANG Qi-xiu.The Effects of pH Value on the Main Digestive Enzyme Activities in Intestinal Canal and Hepatopancreas in Sparus macrocephalus[J].Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University,2004,19(5):592-595.
Authors:MEI Jin-liang  MA Yan-mei  WANG Hong  ZHANG Qi-xiu
Institution:(College of Animal Science,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fujian 350002,China)
Abstract:In this paper,the effects of pH value on the main digestive enzyme activities in intestinal canal and hepatopancreas in Sparus macrocephalus were studied. The results showed:in normal pH value in Sparus macrocephalus,the trend of protease activities of the intestinal canal and hepatopancreas are stomach>intestine>hepatopancreas,the trend of amylase activities of the intestinal canal and hepatopancreas are hepatopancreas>intestine>stomach, and the trend of lipase activities of the intestinal canal and hepatopancreas are intestine>hepatopancreas>stomach. The optimum pH values of stomach, intestine and hepatopancreasfor protease are 2.0,7.0,7.5 respectively,for amylase are 5.0,7.0,7.0 ,and for lipase are 4.0,7.5,7.0
Keywords:Sparus macrocephalus  stomach  intestine  hepatopancreas  digestive enzyme  pH
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