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5个木霉菌株的抑菌谱及部分生物学特性
引用本文:李作森,何月秋,夏贤仁.5个木霉菌株的抑菌谱及部分生物学特性[J].云南农业大学学报,2004,19(3):267-271.
作者姓名:李作森  何月秋  夏贤仁
作者单位:云南农业大学植物保护学院,云南农业大学植物保护学院,云南农业大学植物保护学院 云南昆明650201,云南昆明650201,云南昆明650201
基金项目:云南省科技攻关项目(2001NG35)
摘    要: 5个木霉菌株在对峙培养中对水稻稻瘟病菌、水稻纹枯病菌、棉花枯萎病菌、油菜菌核病菌等18种植物病原真菌和7株土壤习居镰刀菌都有明显抑制效果。哈茨木霉菌株Th-B的抑菌效果显著高于绿色木霉菌株LTR-2和其他3个菌株,哈茨木霉菌株Th-A和Th-B的产孢能力高于其他菌株,Th-B对辣椒灰霉病的预防效果达65.20%.

关 键 词:木霉菌  抑菌谱  生物学特性  拮抗试验
文章编号:1004-390X(2004)03-0267-05
收稿时间:2003-10-23

Inhibitory Spectrum and Partial Biological Traits of Five Trichoderma Isolates
LI Zuo-sen,HE Yue-qiu,XIA Xian-ren.Inhibitory Spectrum and Partial Biological Traits of Five Trichoderma Isolates[J].Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University,2004,19(3):267-271.
Authors:LI Zuo-sen  HE Yue-qiu  XIA Xian-ren
Institution:(College of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China)
Abstract:By dual culture, 5 Trichoderma isolates had significantly inhibitory effect on 18 plant pathogenic fungi, such as Magonaporthe grisea, Rhizoctonia solani, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. vasinfectum, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum , and 7 Fusarium isolates residing in soil when both sides were cultured on PSA medium. Th-B, a Trichoderma harzianum isolate was better than LTR-2, a T. viride isolate and the other 3 isolates in the inhibition. Th-A , another T. harzianum isolate, and Th-B sporulated much more than the others. Th-B could prevent hot pepper gray mold (Botrytis cinerea) by 65%.20.
Keywords:Trichoderma spp  inhibitory spectrum  biological trait  dual test
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