由“重古推今”到“弃古尚新”的嬗变——略论梁代萧氏父子的文学发展观

在中国文学史上，兼具统治者和文坛领袖双重身份的梁武帝萧衍、昭明太子萧统、梁简文帝萧纲和梁元帝萧绎对推进文体进化、纯文学的独立起到了至关重要的作用，四人均认同“文随世变”的文学发展观，为文学的变革提供了契机。然而在“因”与“革”的问题上，四人却存在一定的差别，萧衍、萧统倾向“通变”的文论思想，而萧纲和萧绎则持“新变”文论观。

The Development Theory of the Ruler,Xiao Shi of Liang Dynasty

Xiao Yan, Xiao Tong, Xiao Gang and Xiao Yi are both the rulers of Liang Dynasty and the famous literateur, their literary theory becomes the lighthouse which guides the literary style of that time. On the one hand, they followed and respected for the traditional theory; on the other hand, theirs cater for time spirit, however, they＇re Contradictory sometimes. The present paper introduced the ＂developmentliterary theory＂ of the rulers, Xiao Shi of Liang Dynasty.