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云南植物上冰核细菌的种类与分布
引用本文:张世光,韦建福.云南植物上冰核细菌的种类与分布[J].云南农业大学学报,1998,13(1):10-14.
作者姓名:张世光  韦建福
作者单位:云南农业大学植物病理系
基金项目:云南省自然科学应用基础基金
摘    要: 1990~1997年,从云南省24个县市的54种植物上分离到了197株冰核细菌,并进行了鉴定.其中菠萝欧文氏菌83株,占42.1%,草生欧文氏菌9株,占4.6%,流黑欧文氏菌3株,占1.5%,边缘假单胞菌10株,占5.0%,丁香假单胞菌71株,占36.0%,菜豆荚斑假单胞菌19株,占9.6%,草莓黄单胞菌1株,占0.5%,野油菜黄单胞菌1株,占0.5%.冰核细菌的种群和生态学在云南省植物上呈丰富的多样性.云南省植物上冰核活性细菌的优势种类是菠萝欧文氏菌,其次是丁香假单胞菌类.

关 键 词:冰核活性细菌  种类  分布

Species and Distribution of Ice Nucleation Active Bacteria on Plants in Yunnan Province
Zhang Shiguang,Wei Jianfu,Ji Guanghai,Hu Aimin.Species and Distribution of Ice Nucleation Active Bacteria on Plants in Yunnan Province[J].Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University,1998,13(1):10-14.
Authors:Zhang Shiguang  Wei Jianfu  Ji Guanghai  Hu Aimin
Institution:Department of Plant Pathlogy of Yunnan Agricultural University, Phytopathology Laboratory of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650201
Abstract:In 1990 to 1997, 197 strains of ice nucleation active ( INA ) bacteria on plants in Yunnan province, were isolated and identified.Among them,83 strains are E.ananas, make 42.1% of total amount,9 strains are E.herbicola, make 4.6% of total amount. The other species include E.nigifluence, P.marginalis, P.syringea pvs., P.veridiflava, X.campestris pvs. and X.gragariae, which have 3,10,71,19,1 and 1 strains,and make 1.5%,5.0%,36.0%,9.6%,0.5%,0.5% of the total amount respectively. The results indicate the species diversity of INA bacteria on plants in Yunnan province.
Keywords:Ice nucleation active bacteria  Species  Distribution
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