地缘政治视野下的晚清云南“收矿权、保路权”运动

运用民族学田野调查的方法，从地缘政治角度探讨了晚清云南 “收矿权、保路权”运动对云南的影响。从政治、经济、技术、地理、人才、资金等方面分析了滇缅铁路未能修成的原因。对云南矿权的收回从地缘政治的角度进行了解读，对晚清云南知识界、工商阶层的崛起及其与云南的 “收矿权、保路权”运动的关系作了阐述。这些都是以往学术界较少关注的问题，具有一定的新颖性和较好的学术价值

The Movement of Taking Back the Rights of Building Railway and Exploiting Mine in View of Geopolitics in Late Qing Dynasty of Yunnan

In this paper, the method of ethnology survey from geopolitical angle discusses the influence in late Qing dynasty of yunnan made by the movement of taking back the rights of building rail way and exploiting mine. From the angle of politic, economic, technic, geography, talents and fund, this paper analyzes the reasons of Burma railway failed to finish, analyzes the taking back the right of exploiting mine from the geopolitical angle, and expounds the relationship between the intelligentsia, industry and commerce stratum and the sport, which has certain novelty and better academic value.