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微波辅助提取香菇菌糠多糖的工艺研究
引用本文:姜慧燕,林茂,邵平.微波辅助提取香菇菌糠多糖的工艺研究[J].安徽农学通报,2010,16(24):34-36.
作者姓名:姜慧燕  林茂  邵平
作者单位:浙江杭州市农业科学院,浙江,杭州,310024;浙江工业大学生物与环境工程学院;富阳市新登镇林海食用菌种植场;浙江工业大学生物与环境工程学院
基金项目:杭州市科技局项目,浙江省科技厅项目
摘    要:以香菇栽培菌糠为材料,研究微波辅助提取菌糠多糖的提取工艺。通过单因素试验,探讨提取温度、料液比、提取时间、微波功率等对香菇菌糠多糖得率的影响,并以多糖得率为评价指标,优化提取工艺。实验结果表明:微波辅助提取香菇菌糠多糖的最佳工艺条件为:提取温度100℃、料液比1:20(g/ml)、提取时间60min和微波功率700W,在此条件下,香菇菌糠多糖的提取率为5.92%,提取时间较传统水提法缩短40%。

关 键 词:香菇菌糠  多糖  微波辅助提取

Microwave-assisted Extraction of Polysaccharide from Lentinula edodess Spent Mushroom Substrate
Institution:Jiang Huiyan et al.(Hangzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou310024,China)
Abstract:Microwave-assisted extraction of polysaccharide from Lentinula edodess spent mushroom substrate was investigated by examing the effects of temperature,material /liquid ratio,extraction time,microwave power on polysaccharide yield using single factor method.The experimental results showed that the optional values of the above parameters were determined as follows: temperature 100℃,material /liquid ratio 1:20(g/ml),extraction time 60min and microwave power 700W.Under such conditions,the yield of polysaccharide was 5.92%,and the exaction time was shortened 40% compared with the traditional hot water extraction.
Keywords:Lentinula edodess spent mushroom substrate  Polysaccharide  Microwave-assisted extraction
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