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腐殖酸生物有机肥对烤烟NC102产质量及工业可用性的影响
引用本文:敖金成,罗华元,陈初,王俊科,薛红芬,张劲松.腐殖酸生物有机肥对烤烟NC102产质量及工业可用性的影响[J].安徽农学通报,2011,17(17):78-81.
作者姓名:敖金成  罗华元  陈初  王俊科  薛红芬  张劲松
作者单位:云南瑞升烟草技术(集团)有限公司,云南昆明,650106;红云红河集团,云南昆明,650000;云南烟草公司昆明市公司石林县分公司,云南昆明,652200
基金项目:基金项目:云南中烟工业工业公司科技项目“红云集团高端品牌卷烟特色原料配套技术体系构建(2008YL07)”
摘    要:在大田条件下,研究了腐殖酸生物有机肥占总氮不同比例对烤烟NC102生长发育、产质量、内在品质及工业可用性的影响。试验结果表明,腐殖酸生物有机肥占总氮30%~50%水平对烤烟NC102生长发育及产质量影响较大,有效促进烤烟NC102的生长发育,提高烟叶生物产量和致香物质含量,改善烟叶内在品质和协调性,其中以腐殖酸生物有机占总氮30%处理对烟株生长发育及烟叶工业可用性影响较大,具有较高的使用价值,符合高端卷烟品牌对原料的需求特征;以腐殖酸生物有机肥占总氮量15%处理梯度对烟农经济效益影响较大。

关 键 词:产质量  腐殖酸  致香成分  NC102  工业可用性

Effects of Humic Acid Bio - organic Fertilizer on the Yield, Quality and Industrial Availability of Flue- cured Tobacco NC102
Institution:Ao Jincheng et al. ( 1 Yunnan Reascend Tobacco Technology (Group). Co. , LTD, Kunming 650106, China)
Abstract:Effects of humic acid bio - organic fertilizer on the growth and quality, internal quality and industrial availability of flue - cured tobacco NC102 were researched under field conditions. The results showed that the proportion 30% to 50% to total nitrogen of humic acid bio - organic fertilizer impacted the growth and quality of flue - cures tobacco NC102 obviously, it promoted NC102 to grow effectively, increased leaf biomass , content of aroma, and improved tobacco leaf internal quality and coordination, which met the demand of high brand cigarettes for raw materials. In among of these levels, the level of 30% impacted flue- cures tobacco NC102 growing and industrial availability effectively;the level of 15% influenced the economic effectiveness of tobacco grower more.
Keywords:Yield and quality  Humic acid  Aroma components  NC102  Industrial availability
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