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豫南雨养区夏玉米产量与气象因子的关系
引用本文:赵霞,王宏伟,谢耀丽,闫玉方,刘京宝,王振华,黄璐.豫南雨养区夏玉米产量与气象因子的关系[J].河南农业科学,2010(3).
作者姓名:赵霞  王宏伟  谢耀丽  闫玉方  刘京宝  王振华  黄璐
作者单位:1. 河南省农业科学院,粮食作物研究所,河南,郑州,450002
2. 南阳市宛城区农业局,园艺特产站,河南,南阳,473034
3. 西平县农业局,河南,西平,462100
4. 方城县科技局,河南,方城,473200
基金项目:"十一五"粮食丰产工程项目 
摘    要:根据豫南雨养区方城、西平两县1995-2008年的夏玉米单产和同期气象资料,分析了该区生长期间气温、降水量、日照时数等气象因子对夏玉米气象产量的影响。结果表明,水分影响夏玉米生育的全过程,与光照时数相比,气温显著影响产量,6月、8月的降水量、7月的气温是影响夏玉米产量的关键气象因子。

关 键 词:夏玉米  气象因子  产量  豫南

Relationship between Summer Maize Yield and Climatic Factors in Rain-feed Region of Southern Henan
ZHAO Xia,WANG Hong-wei,XIE Yao-li,YAN Yu-fang,LIU Jing-bao,WANG Zhen-hua,HUANG Lu.Relationship between Summer Maize Yield and Climatic Factors in Rain-feed Region of Southern Henan[J].Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences,2010(3).
Authors:ZHAO Xia  WANG Hong-wei  XIE Yao-li  YAN Yu-fang  LIU Jing-bao  WANG Zhen-hua  HUANG Lu
Abstract:Based on the data of summer maize yield and agricultural climate information in Fangcheng and Xiping counties (rain-feed region) of southern Henan province from 1995 to 2008,the effects of climate factors (temperature,rainfall and illumination hour) on the meteorological yield of summer maize were studied.The result showed that the rainfall was the main factor affecting the maize production during the whole maize growing period,followed by the temperature,and then the illumination hour.The rainfall in June and August and the temperature in July were the key factor affecting the summer maize yield.
Keywords:Summer maize  Climatic factor  Yield  Southern Henan
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