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玉米幼苗不同叶位花环结构及叶绿素含量研究
引用本文:张百富,张立军,樊金娟,崔震海,阮燕晔,朱延姝,汪澈,胡凯.玉米幼苗不同叶位花环结构及叶绿素含量研究[J].河南农业科学,2011,40(2):33-35.
作者姓名:张百富  张立军  樊金娟  崔震海  阮燕晔  朱延姝  汪澈  胡凯
作者单位:沈阳农业大学生物技术学院,辽宁,沈阳,110161
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,辽宁省科技厅科技攻关项目,辽宁省教育厅科研基金项目,沈阳市科技局基金项目,沈阳农业大学大学生科技创新性项目,绵阳市科技计划项目
摘    要:以玉米幼苗叶片第1-5叶位叶片为材料,观察其叶片解剖结构和叶绿素含量的变化,以确定玉米幼苗不同叶位叶片的光合碳同化途径.结果表明,玉米幼苗第1-5叶住叶片都具有典型C<,4>植物的花环结构,第3-5叶发育更好,其维管束鞘细胞(BSC)中含有大量的叶绿体;随着叶位的上升,叶绿素含量逐渐升高,不同叶位叶绿素a/b保持恒定....

关 键 词:玉米  光合途径  花环结构  叶绿素含量

Comparative Study on the Kranz Anatomy and Chlorophyll Content of Different Leaves in Maize Seedlings
ZHANG Bai-fu,ZHANG Li-jun,FAN Jin-juan,CUI Zhen-hai,RUAN Yan-yeZHU Yan-shu,WANG Che,HU Kai.Comparative Study on the Kranz Anatomy and Chlorophyll Content of Different Leaves in Maize Seedlings[J].Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences,2011,40(2):33-35.
Authors:ZHANG Bai-fu  ZHANG Li-jun  FAN Jin-juan  CUI Zhen-hai  RUAN Yan-yeZHU Yan-shu  WANG Che  HU Kai
Institution:(School of Biotechnology,Shenyang Agricultural University,Shenyang 110161,China)
Abstract:The Kranz anatomy and chlorophyll content of different leaves in maize seedlings were studied to determine their photosynthetic pathways.The results showed that maize leaves at position 1-5 all exhibited Kranz anatomy typical for C4 plants.In leaf 3 to 5,the bundle sheath cells(BSC)contained a large number of chloroplasts.With the increase of leaf position,the chlorophyll content increased,while chlorophyll a/b maintained stable.The C4 photosynthetic structure of leaf 1 and 2 in maize seedlings did not develop completely,but in leaf 5 it developed well.
Keywords:Maize  Photosynthetic pathways  Kranz anatomy  Chlorophyll content
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