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内生拮抗放线菌防治番茄灰霉病的研究
引用本文:辛春艳,张丽萍,谢莉,程辉彩,张根伟,李书生.内生拮抗放线菌防治番茄灰霉病的研究[J].河南农业科学,2009(2).
作者姓名:辛春艳  张丽萍  谢莉  程辉彩  张根伟  李书生
作者单位:1. 河北省科学院,河北,石家庄,050081
2. 河北省生物研究所,河北,石家庄,050081
摘    要:从番茄植物组织内分离到一株对番茄灰霉病菌(Botrytis cinerea)有拮抗作用的放线菌株No.37,此菌株产生的抗菌物质能显著抑制番茄灰霉病菌的菌丝生长和孢子萌发,对盆栽番茄幼苗的预防保护作用和治疗作用分别达到89.7%和80.3%,10倍稀释液的田间防治效果达到84.1%。

关 键 词:番茄灰霉病菌  内生放线菌  生物防治

Study on Control Tomato Botrytis cinerea by Antagonistic Endophytic Actinomycetes
XIN Chun-yan,ZHANG Li-ping,XIE Li,CHENG Hui-cai,ZHANG Gen-wei,LI Shu-sheng.Study on Control Tomato Botrytis cinerea by Antagonistic Endophytic Actinomycetes[J].Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences,2009(2).
Authors:XIN Chun-yan  ZHANG Li-ping  XIE Li  CHENG Hui-cai  ZHANG Gen-wei  LI Shu-sheng
Institution:1.Hebei Academy of Sciences;Shijiazhuang 050081;China;2.Hebei Institute of Biology;China
Abstract:Endophytic actionmycetes No.37 was isolated from surface-sterilized tomato plant tissues.It had strong antifungal activity to Botrytis cinerea and other plant pathogens.The metabo-lic products of strain No.37 could strongly inhibit the mycelium growth and spore germination of Botrytis cinerea.The protective efficacy and therapeutic efficacy against Botrytis cinerea on pot tomato plants got to 89.7% and 80.3%,respectively.The effect of 10 times dilution against Botrytis cinerea was 84.1% in the field.
Keywords:Botrytis cinerea  Endophytic actinomycetes  Biocontrol  
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