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| 黄河流域与澳大利亚墨累—达令流域水管理对比分析 | |
| 引用本文： | 马建琴,刘杰,夏军,刘晓洁.黄河流域与澳大利亚墨累—达令流域水管理对比分析[J].河南农业科学,2009(7). |
| 作者姓名： | 马建琴 刘杰 夏军 刘晓洁 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 华北水利水电学院,河南,郑州,450011 2. 天津市水务局农田水利处,天津,300074 3. 中国科学院,地理科学与资源研究所,北京,100101 |
| 基金项目： | 科技部国际科技合作项目，河南省骨干教师资助项目，华北水利水电学院高层次人才启动项目 |
| 摘 要： | 首先介绍了黄河流域与澳大利亚墨累-达令流域的概况,在对两流域水资源状况相似性分析的基础上,对水资源调度管理的差异性进行了深入的对比分析,指出我国现行流域水管理体制中存在初始水权不明晰、水价偏低及管理体制不完善等问题;并借鉴墨累-达令流域水资源管理的改革经验及先进模式,结合我国的具体情况对流域水管理体制提出改革意见和措施,以促进水资源的健康和可持续发展。 |
| 关 键 词： | 黄河流域 墨累-达令流域 水管理制度 相似性 差异性 水资源 |
The Comparative Research on Water Management Institution between the Yellow River Basin and Australian Murray-Darling Basin |
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| MA Jian-qin,LIU Jie,XIA Jun,LIU Xiao-jie.The Comparative Research on Water Management Institution between the Yellow River Basin and Australian Murray-Darling Basin[J].Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences,2009(7). | |
| Authors: | MA Jian-qin LIU Jie XIA Jun LIU Xiao-jie |
| Institution: | MA Jian-qin1,LIU Jie2,XIA Jun3,LIU Xiao-jie3(1.North China University of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power,Zhengzhou 450011,China2.Department of Farmland and Irrigation,Tianjin Water Conservation Bureau,Tianjin 300074,China,3.Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Science,Beijing 100101,China) |
| Abstract: | The general situation of water resoures the Yellow River and the Australian MD basin were introduced in the thesis. The similarity between the two Basins were analyzed, the differences were discussed.The problems of Chinese water management institution are pointed out, such as the perspicuity of the original water right, the low water price and the faultiness of the management institution. At the end, using the successful experience of MD Basin's water resources management for reference, based on Chinese specific conditions, some suggestion and measurements are given out with the purpose to promote the healthy and sustainable development of water resources in the Yellow River Basin. |
| Keywords: | Yellow River basin MurrayDarling basin Water management institution Similarity Difference Water resources |
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