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芍药花粉的形态特征及其与品种演化的关系
引用本文:金飚,何小弟,吴建华,丁玲.芍药花粉的形态特征及其与品种演化的关系[J].江苏农业学报,2005,21(1):63-68.
作者姓名:金飚  何小弟  吴建华  丁玲
作者单位:1. 南京林业大学风景园林学院,江苏,南京,210037;扬州大学农学院园艺系,江苏,扬州,225009
2. 扬州大学农学院园艺系,江苏,扬州,225009
3. 扬州市绿化委员会办公室,江苏,扬州,225001
基金项目:江苏省科技攻关项目(BE2003338),扬州大学自然科学基金项目(H0211076)
摘    要:对芍药常见的 7个类型共 15个品种的花粉大小、形态、表面纹饰等特征进行了显微结构的观察和研究。结果表明:同一品种不同个体之间花粉粒外壁纹饰的细微结构是一致的,不同品种之间花粉粒形态存在一定差异;同一类型不同花色品种的花粉表面纹饰演化趋势与花色进化顺序基本一致;不同类型之间花粉纹饰与花型无相关性,花型演化顺序与其花粉纹饰的演化也不尽一致。

关 键 词:芍药  花粉形态  外壁纹饰  分类  演化
文章编号:1000-4440(2005)01-0063-06
修稿时间:2004年2月17日

Pollen Morphology and Its Relationship with Cultivar Evolution in Paeonia lactiflora
JIN Biao,HE Xiao-di,WU Jian-hua,Ding Ling.Pollen Morphology and Its Relationship with Cultivar Evolution in Paeonia lactiflora[J].Jiangsu Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2005,21(1):63-68.
Authors:JIN Biao  HE Xiao-di  WU Jian-hua  Ding Ling
Abstract:Pollen morphological characteristics(including size,shape,and surface sculpture) of 15 cultivars in seven types of Paeonia lactiflora were examined under scanning electronic microscope(SEM).The results showed that the characteristics were stable in the same cultivars.There were some differences in pollen morphology among different types and varieties.The evolution trend of surface reticulate of different floral color varieties was relative to that of flower color,but there were no relationship and evolution trend correlation between pollen surface reticulate and flower types.
Keywords:
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