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丝瓜主要农艺性状的相关及通径分析
引用本文:袁希汉,汪玉清,侯喜林,徐海,苏小俊.丝瓜主要农艺性状的相关及通径分析[J].江苏农业学报,2006,22(1):64-67.
作者姓名:袁希汉  汪玉清  侯喜林  徐海  苏小俊
作者单位:1. 江苏省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,江苏,南京,210014
2. 南京农业大学园艺学院作物遗传与种质创新国家重点实验室,江苏,南京,210095
摘    要:选用普通丝瓜(Luffa cylindricaRoem.)6个纯合自交系,按双列杂交设计配制15个杂交组合,对其13个农艺性状进行相关与通径分析。结果表明,结果数、单瓜重对丝瓜产量形成的直接作用最大,直接通径系数分别达到0.946和0.754。说明在丝瓜高产育种中,结果数和单瓜重可作为主要选择性状。

关 键 词:普通丝瓜  农艺性状  相关分析  通径分析
文章编号:1000-4440(2006)01-0064-04
收稿时间:2005-04-19
修稿时间:2005年4月19日

Genetic Correlation and Path Analysis of the Main Agronomic Traits of Luffa
YUAN Xi-han,WANG Yu-qing,HOU Xi-lin,XU Hai,SU Xiao-jun.Genetic Correlation and Path Analysis of the Main Agronomic Traits of Luffa[J].Jiangsu Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2006,22(1):64-67.
Authors:YUAN Xi-han  WANG Yu-qing  HOU Xi-lin  XU Hai  SU Xiao-jun
Institution:1. Institute of Vegetable Crops ,Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China ; 2. National Key Lab of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Horticulture College, Nanjing Agricultural University , Nanjing 210095, China
Abstract:The genetic correlation and path analysis of thirteen agronomic traits of luffa were studied on fifteen hybrids got by the fourth method of complete diallel cross based on six selected pure self-cross lines of luffa(Luffa cylindrica Roem.).The results of correlation analysis showed that very significant positive correlation were found between the yield of earlier stage,fruit weight,the number of fruits and yield.The results of path analysis revealed that the yield was affected mostly by two agronomic traits,the number of fruits and single fruit weight,with direct path coefficient 0.946 and 0.754,(respectively).Therefore,these two traits could be taken as main selection traits for high yield.
Keywords:luffa  agronomic trait  correlation analysis  path analysis
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