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施用生石灰对水稻产量及产量构成因素的影响
引用本文:张乐平,李先,邹朝辉,邵赛,刘德林.施用生石灰对水稻产量及产量构成因素的影响[J].湖南农业科学,2012(9):38-40.
作者姓名:张乐平  李先  邹朝辉  邵赛  刘德林
作者单位:湖南省核农学与航天育种研究所,湖南 长沙,410125
基金项目:农业部公益性行业科研项目
摘    要:采用盆栽试验,研究了施用生石灰对水稻产量及产量构成因素的影响。结果表明:生石灰对提高三系杂交稻的产量有积极影响,分别比对照提高了22.39%和17.77%,但对提高常规稻和两系杂交稻的产量作用不明显;在产量构成因素方面,施用生石灰能提高常规稻和两系杂交稻的结实率、提高两系杂交稻的每穗实粒数和千粒重,对三系杂交稻的产量构成因素有一定的积极影响。

关 键 词:生石灰  水稻  产量  产量构成因素

Effects of Using Quick Lime on Yield and Yield Components of Rice
ZHANG Le-ping , LI Xian , ZOU Zhao-hui , SHAO Sai , LIU De-lin.Effects of Using Quick Lime on Yield and Yield Components of Rice[J].Hunan Agricultural Sciences,2012(9):38-40.
Authors:ZHANG Le-ping  LI Xian  ZOU Zhao-hui  SHAO Sai  LIU De-lin
Institution:(Hunan Institute of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences and Space Breeding,Changsha 410125,PRC)
Abstract:A pot experiment was carried to study effect of using quick lime on yield and yield components of rice.The results showed that quick lime had a positive effect on improving yield of three-line hybrid rice,which increased by 22.39% and 17.77% than control;quick lime had not obvious effect on improving the yield of conventional rice and two-line hybrid rice;the application of quick lime can increase the seed setting rate of conventional rice and two-line hybrid rice and the filled grain number per panicle and the 1000-grains weight of two-line hybrid rice,and had some positive impacts on yield component factors of three-line hybrid rice.
Keywords:quick lime  rice  yield  yield components
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