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脐橙酶法去皮技术研究
引用本文:秦艳,冯卫华,白卫东,刘朝霞,钱敏.脐橙酶法去皮技术研究[J].仲恺农业技术学院学报,2011,24(4):50-53.
作者姓名:秦艳  冯卫华  白卫东  刘朝霞  钱敏
作者单位:仲恺农业工程学院轻工食品学院,广东广州,510225
基金项目:广东省教育部产学研结合项目,广东省科技计划项目
摘    要:对酶法脐橙全果去皮的工艺进行了研究.在单因素试验基础上,以m(果胶酶):m(纤维素酶)=6:1配制复合酶,以时间、温度、酶解液质量分数、pH值等为试验因素,选用L16(4^5)正交表优化脐橙酶法去皮工艺.结果表明,脐橙在酶解液质量分数为0.4%,45℃、pH4.5时酶解40min,去皮效果最好,可以得到去皮彻底、外形保存完好的全果肉,并且营养成分保持良好.

关 键 词:脐橙  酶法  全果去皮

Peeling technology of navel orange by enzymatic hydrolysis
QIN Yan,FENG Wei-hua,BAI Wei-dong,LIU Zhao-xia,QIAN Min.Peeling technology of navel orange by enzymatic hydrolysis[J].Journal of Zhongkai Agrotechnical College,2011,24(4):50-53.
Authors:QIN Yan  FENG Wei-hua  BAI Wei-dong    LIU Zhao-xia  QIAN Min
Institution:QIN Yan1,FENG Wei-hua1*,BAI Wei-dong1,2,LIU Zhao-xia1,QIAN Min1(1.College of Light Industry and Food,Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering,Guangzhou 510225,China,2.College of Food Sciences,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642,China)
Abstract:The method of whole fruit peeling the navel orange by enzymatic hydrolysis was studied. Based on the single-factor experiment, the coral ethe) =6: 1, orthogonal design L16 (4^5) Lpound enzyme was composed with table was selected to optimize the m ( pectinase ) : m ( cellulaspeeling process, which took time, temperature, enzyme concentration and pH as the experimental factors. The best result was that navel orange was treated with 0. 4% concentration compound enzyme, 45 ℃ pH 4. 5,40 min, navel orange could be peeled completely, pulp was intact and the nutrition maintained well.
Keywords:navel orange  enzymatic hydrolysis  whole fruit peeling
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