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不同穗型水稻品种灌浆期生理特性的差异
引用本文:李雪梅,樊金娟,徐正进.不同穗型水稻品种灌浆期生理特性的差异[J].沈阳农业大学学报,2003,34(5):347-350.
作者姓名:李雪梅  樊金娟  徐正进
作者单位:1. 沈阳师范大学,化学与生命科学学院,辽宁,沈阳,110034
2. 沈阳农业大学,农学院,辽宁,沈阳,110161
基金项目:辽宁省自然科学基金项目
摘    要:在大田条件下,研究了直立穗和弯曲穗型水稻品种灌浆期部分生理特性,结果表明:直立穗型品种上3叶叶绿素含量明显高于弯曲穗型品种,且随生育进程叶片衰老较慢;直立穗型品种的剑叶和倒3叶SOD、ATPase活性比弯曲穗型品种的高,而POD活性则是弯曲穗型品种的高;直立穗型品种的强势粒中ATPase活性在灌浆前期高于弯曲穗型品种,而灌浆后期则低于弯曲穗型品种。直立穗型品种的强势粒和叶片中内源激素ABA的含量在灌浆前期都低于弯曲穗型品种,而灌浆后期则高于弯曲穗型品种。

关 键 词:穗型  水稻  品种  灌浆期  生理特性  直立穗型  弯曲穗型  叶绿素含量  内源激素ABA
文章编号:1000-1700(2003)05-0347-04
修稿时间:2003年8月16日

Physiological Difference of Rice Varieties with Different Panicle Types During Grain Filling
LI Xue-mei,et al..Physiological Difference of Rice Varieties with Different Panicle Types During Grain Filling[J].Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University,2003,34(5):347-350.
Authors:LI Xue-mei  
Institution:LI Xue-mei1,et al.
Abstract:Some physiological characteristics of erect-panicle and curved-panicle rice varieties were studied under field conditions. The results showed that chorophyll content in erect-panicle type was obviously higher than that of curved-panicle type, and leaf senescence decreased slowly; SOD and ATPase activities of flag and 3rd leaves in erect-panicle type were higher than those of curved-panicle type, but POD activity in curved-panicle type was higher; ATPase activity of grain in erect-panicle type was higher than that of curved-panicle type at early stage of grain filling, but that of curved-panicle type was higher at late stage. ABA content of grain and leaf in erect-panicle type was lower than that of curved-panicle type at early stage of grain filling, but that of curved-panicle type was lower at lateat stage.
Keywords:Rice  panicle Type  ATPase activity  endogenous hormones
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