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蔬菜设施栽培可持续发展中的连作障碍问题
引用本文:喻景权,杜尧舜.蔬菜设施栽培可持续发展中的连作障碍问题[J].沈阳农业大学学报,2000,31(1):124-126.
作者姓名:喻景权  杜尧舜
作者单位:浙江大学园艺系,浙江杭州,310029
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点资助项目
摘    要:随着蔬菜生产专业化的发展,连作障碍已成为一些地区蔬菜生产可持续发展的瓶颈问题。本在从土传病虫害的蔓延、土壤理化性状的劣化和自毒作用的发生等角度探讨了连作障碍形成的基础上,分别就通过耕作制度、生物防治和嫁接等方法来解决土传病虫害,通过合理使用有机肥、除盐和合理施肥来改善土壤理化性状的劣化以及通过使用活性炭吸附法和微生物分解法来除去自毒物质的可行性作了探讨。

关 键 词:设施栽培  连作障碍  蔬菜
文章编号:1000-1700(2000)0l-0124-03
修稿时间:1999-12-16

Soil-sickness Problem in the Sustainable Development for the Protected Production of Vegetables
YU Jing-quan,DU Yao-shun.Soil-sickness Problem in the Sustainable Development for the Protected Production of Vegetables[J].Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University,2000,31(1):124-126.
Authors:YU Jing-quan  DU Yao-shun
Institution:YU Jing-quan ,DU Yao-shun ; (Department of Horticulture. Zhejian University, Hangzhou 310029)
Abstract:As the development of specialized production of vegetable crops, soil sickness has been a problem for the sustainable production of vegetable crops. Soil sickness is mainly caused by soil--borne pests, disorder of soil physical and chemical properties, and autotoxicity. The present paper discussed possible role of cropping system, biological control and grafting in the soil--borne pest control, role of organic fertilizer, desalting and reasonable fertilization in soil restoration, and the alleviation of autotoxicity by grafting, adsorption with charcoal and degradation by microbes.
Keywords:protected production  soil sickness  solving method  vegetable
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