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温室环境无线远程监控系统的优化解决方案
引用本文:孙忠富,曹洪太,杜克明,王迎春,李树锋.温室环境无线远程监控系统的优化解决方案[J].沈阳农业大学学报,2006,37(3):270-273.
作者姓名:孙忠富  曹洪太  杜克明  王迎春  李树锋
作者单位:1. 中国农业科学院,农业环境与可持续发展研究所,北京,100081
2. 中国农业科学院,农业环境与可持续发展研究所,北京,100081;曲阜师范大学,自动化研究所,山东,曲阜,273165
基金项目:国家“863”高技术项目(2003AA209040-1)
摘    要:针对农业对象具有的多样性、多变性、以及偏僻分散等特点,提出了一种基于GPRS和WEB技术的远程数据采集和信息发布系统方案。首先,通过RS-485总线与数字传感器连接,并与具有嵌入式系统和TCP/IP协议的现场监控模块构成监控系统;其次,通过GPRS建立现场监控系统与互联网的连接,将实时采集信息发送到WEB数据服务器。系统软件核心技术系MS VB.NET和ASP.NET开发而成,构建了基于B/S(Browser/Server)的服务模式,只要通过浏览器不仅可实时浏览监测数据,而且能进行历史数据的查询。实验表明该设计方案非常适合分散远距离条件下农业环境信息的获取、传输与应用。

关 键 词:GPRS  数据采集  远程监控  嵌入式系统
文章编号:1000-1700(2006)03-0270-04
收稿时间:2006-03-20
修稿时间:2006年3月20日

An Optimal Solution of Wireless and Remote Monitoring System to Greenhouse Environment
SUN Zhong-fu,CAO Hong-tai,DU Ke-ming,WANG Ying-chun,LI Shu-feng.An Optimal Solution of Wireless and Remote Monitoring System to Greenhouse Environment[J].Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University,2006,37(3):270-273.
Authors:SUN Zhong-fu  CAO Hong-tai  DU Ke-ming  WANG Ying-chun  LI Shu-feng
Institution:1.Institute of Environment and Development in Agricultuure,CAAS, Beijing 100081,China; 2.Institute of Automation,Qufu Normal University, Shandong Qufu 273165,China
Abstract:Aimed at the characteristics of the diversity,volatile variation,remote distribution for agricultural objects,a technical solution of a GPRS and Web based monitoring and publishing system for greenhouse environment information was presented.Firstly,a RS-485 bus cable as a middle bridge are used to connect digital sensors and a module with embedded system and TCP/IP protocol together forming a field monitoring system.Secondly,the communication was established between field monitoring system and INTERNET through GPRS so that the real-time field data could be transmitted to the remote database server.The software was developed with Microsoft VB.NET and ASP.NET criterion under the B/S(Browser-Server) mode.In this mode,users not only could check real time data coming from remote field site,but could visit historical data just by a client browser.The result showed that this system provided a flexible solution to get various environmental information distributed in remote and diverse agricultural spots.
Keywords:GPRS  data acquisition  remote monitoring  embedded system
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