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水分胁迫对水稻叶片气孔密度、大小 及净光合速率的影响
引用本文:孟雷,陈温福,徐正进,刘丽霞,LIU Li-xia.水分胁迫对水稻叶片气孔密度、大小 及净光合速率的影响[J].沈阳农业大学学报,1999,30(5):477-480.
作者姓名:孟雷  陈温福  徐正进  刘丽霞  LIU Li-xia
作者单位:1. 沈阳农业大学疆作研究室,辽宁沈阳110161
2. Rice Laborary, Shenyang Agricultural Unipersity, Shenyang 110161
基金项目:国家自然科学基金!39670450,教育部博士点基金
摘    要:在水分胁迫下,水稻叶片的气孔密度明显增大,气孔的长、宽明显减小.气孔密度与气孔长度、宽度呈显著的负相关(r=-0.90*,n=7)、而气孔长度和宽度呈显著的正相关(r=0.71*,n=7).在水分胁迫下,水稻叶片的净光合速率也显著下降,并表现出与气孔密度呈显著负相关(r=-0.89,n=7).

关 键 词:水稻  水分胁迫  气孔密度  净光合速率
文章编号:1000-1700(1999)05-0477-04
修稿时间:1999年4月12日

Effect of Water Stress on Stomatal Density, Length width and Net Rate in Rice Leaves
MENG Lei,LI Lei-xin,CHEN Wen-fu,XU Zheen-jin,LIU Li-xia.Effect of Water Stress on Stomatal Density, Length width and Net Rate in Rice Leaves[J].Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University,1999,30(5):477-480.
Authors:MENG Lei  LI Lei-xin  CHEN Wen-fu  XU Zheen-jin  LIU Li-xia
Abstract:The experiment results showed that water stress made stomatal density of flag leaves increase andstomatal lengt, stomatal width decrease obviously. The stomatal density had a significant negative correlation with thestomatal length and the stomatal width. And the stomatal length was positively correlated with the stomatal width.The net Photosynthetic rate of flag leaves also decreased under the water stress and had a significant negaivecorrelation with stomatal density.
Keywords:rice  water stress  stomatal density  net photosynthetic rate
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