铝、硼对豌豆原位根边缘细胞粘胶层厚度的影响

在缺硼和施硼红砂土上种植并收获豌豆种子后,采用雾培法培养豌豆根及根边缘细胞,并于5 h、16 h、24 h、44 h在雾培液中加入500 μmol/L AlCl3(pH 4.5),培养至48 h后,测量豌豆根边缘细胞粘胶层相对面积,探讨硼和铝对豌豆原位根边缘细胞粘胶层变化的影响.结果显示:正常条件下豌豆原位根边缘细胞粘胶层相对面积随时间延长无变化;与pH 6.5的对照相比,酸性条件下(pH 4.5)豌豆根边缘细胞粘胶层相对面积显著变小,且随处理时间延长减小幅度越来越大.与相同pH溶液(pH 4.5)相比,加铝处理边缘细胞粘胶层相对面积显著大于不加铝处理;而与pH 6.5的对照相比,加铝处理后粘胶层相对面积却显著减小.硼对边缘细胞粘胶层无明显影响.结果表明:酸性条件引起原位边缘细胞粘胶层变薄,在酸性条件下加铝处理又引起粘胶层增厚;而硼对边缘细胞粘胶层无明显影响.

Effects of A1 and B on the Mucilage of Root Border Cells of Pea(Pisum sativum) in situ

Pea seeds pretreated with or without B supply on B deficient red sand earth were added by 500 mol/L AlCl3(pH 4.5) fog at 5 h,16 h,24 h,44 h,then the relative area were detected at 48 h fog culture.Mucilage area of root border cells in situ of pea(Pisum sativum) was detected to investigate the effects of Al and B on mucilage production under mist culture.The results were as follows:the relative mucilage area increased significantly under Al treatments compared to the solution with the same pH value of 4.5 wh...