提升数字能力赋能智慧农业发展

智慧农业发展需要数字技术支持、数字人才支撑和数字能力的提升。数字能力作为全民全社会对数字技术的认知和使用能力，不仅是数字经济的社会基础，也是数字人才的核心竞争力。本文分析了新疆智慧农业发展成效及面临的问题，明晰了加快智慧农业数字技术应用、加强智慧农业数字人才培养、提升数字能力、推动农业数字化转型和创新发展，是实现乡村振兴战略、提升区域农业农村现代化发展水平的重要手段。提出以问题求解为导向、以数字技术为桥梁，基于“计算+数据+算法+系统+网络”5个数字技术的核心要素，构建数字能力的提升路径，夯实数字能力赋能智慧农业发展的技术支持和人才支撑。

Enhancing digital capabilities to empower development of smart agriculture

The development of smart agriculture requires the support of digital technology and talents, and the enhancement of digital capabilities. Digital capability, as the cognitive and practical ability of the whole society towards digital technology, is not only the social foundation of the digital economy, but also the core competitiveness of digital talents. This article analyzed the achievements and problems faced by the development of smart agriculture. It has been clarified that accelerating the application of digital technology in smart agriculture, strengthening the cultivation of digital talents in smart agriculture, enhancing digital capabilities, and promoting the digital transformation and innovative development of agriculture are important means to achieve rural revitalization strategy and enhance the development level of regional agricultural and rural modernization. The problem-solving oriented approach and taking digital technology as the bridge to construct the promotion path of digital capabilities based on the five core elements of digital technology including calculation + data + algorithm + system + network was proposed to consolidate the technical and talent support for the development of smart agriculture with digital capabilities.