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蚯蚓生物制剂对小麦光合能力和氮磷营养的效应
引用本文:万兆良,刘大永.蚯蚓生物制剂对小麦光合能力和氮磷营养的效应[J].西南农业大学学报,1994,16(4):362-364.
作者姓名:万兆良  刘大永
作者单位:西南农业大学中心室,西南农业大学农学系 重庆 630716,重庆 630716
摘    要:0.8%蚯蚓生物制剂浸种小麦种子,其亩期和孕穗期光合作用能力分别比对照提高36.5%和24.7%;吸收的氮分别比对照提高35.29%和16.61%,苗期和收获期吸收肥料和土壤中的P2O5分别比对照提高26.7%和21.9%,还能促进生长后期的光合产物向籽粒中运转,经济产量比对照增加14.95%。

关 键 词:小麦  蚯蚓生物制剂  光合作用  浸种

EFFECTS OF EARTHWORM BIOLOGICAL PREPARATION ON PHOTOSYNTHETIC ACTIVITY AND N AND P NUTRITION IN WHEAT
Wan Zhaoliang, Liu Dayong.EFFECTS OF EARTHWORM BIOLOGICAL PREPARATION ON PHOTOSYNTHETIC ACTIVITY AND N AND P NUTRITION IN WHEAT[J].Journal of Southwest Agricultural University,1994,16(4):362-364.
Authors:Wan Zhaoliang  Liu Dayong
Abstract:The seeds of wheat were presoaked in an earthworm biological preparation prior to sowing. 0. 8 % appeared to be the optimum concentration for seed treatment. It increased photosynthesis ability of the plants by 36. 5 and 24. 7% at the seedling stage and booting stage, respectively, and raised N uptake by 35. 29 and 16. 61%. The transportation of photosynthated to the seeds was promoted at later stages. The absorption of fertilizer P and soil P by the plants was emhanced by 26. 7 and 21. 9% , respectively, at the seedling stage and harvest stage. The economic yield of the treatment was 14. 95% more than the control.
Keywords:earthworm  triticum aestivum/biological preparation
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