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烟草综合利用现状及其前景
引用本文:苏贤坤,张晓海,廖德智.烟草综合利用现状及其前景[J].贵州农业科学,2006,34(5):120-123.
作者姓名:苏贤坤  张晓海  廖德智
作者单位:1. 贵州省烟草科学研究所,贵阳,550003
2. 云南省烟草科学研究所,玉溪,653100
基金项目:国家烟草专卖局资助项目
摘    要:目前我国种植的烟草主要用作卷烟原料,但烟草栽培上的副产物以及卷烟工业中的废次物占其生物学产量一半以上,如何合理综合利用烟草关系到我国烟草农业以及卷烟工业的可持续发展。从烟草各个部位、卷烟工业废次物以及转基因烟草三个方面对国内外烟草综合利用的现状作一简要综述,并对烟草的综合利用前景进行展望。

关 键 词:烟草  综合利用  废弃物  基因工程
文章编号:1001-3601(2006)05-0293-0120-03
收稿时间:2006-04-26
修稿时间:2006-08-31

Current Situation and Prospect of Comprehensive Utilization of Tobacco
SU Xian-kun,ZHANG Xiao-hai,LIAO De-zhi.Current Situation and Prospect of Comprehensive Utilization of Tobacco[J].Guizhou Agricultural Sciences,2006,34(5):120-123.
Authors:SU Xian-kun  ZHANG Xiao-hai  LIAO De-zhi
Institution:1. Guizhou Tobacco Institute, Guiyang 550003; 2. Yunnan Tobacco Institute, Yuxi 653100, China
Abstract:The tobacco is mainly used as the raw material in cigarette production in China.Because the secondary material in tobacco cultivation and waste material from cigarette production account for over 50% of the tobacco biological yield,how to comprehensively use tobacco is related to the sustainable development of tobacco agriculture and cigarette production.The paper briefly reviews the current situation of comprehensive utilization in the different position,waste material from cigarette production and trans-gene tobacco at home and abroad,and looks to the prospect in tobacco comprehensive utilization.
Keywords:tobacco  comprehensive utilization  waste material  gene engineering
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