云南不同地区臭灵丹提取物的抗氧化活性

为综合利用臭灵丹,以乙醇、甲醇、丙酮为萃取溶剂,超声波提取制备提取物,考察云南13个样点臭灵丹提取物对DPPH自由基活性的清除能力,并将其与多种抗氧化剂进行比较。结果表明:13个样点臭灵丹甲醇提取物C1~C13的IC50分别为0.1753mg/mL,0.1953mg/mL,0.09940mg/mL,0.08474mg/mL,0.1107mg/mL,0.1246mg/mL,0.5046mg/mL,0.2915mg/mL,0.1181mg/mL,0.05635mg/mL,1.020mg/mL,0.2133mg/mL,0.1519mg/mL;乙醇提取物C1~C13的IC50分别为0.6528mg/mL,0.4637mg/mL,0.2095mg/mL,0.2258mg/mL,0.3547mg/mL,0.3957mg/mL,0.8492mg/mL,0.8520mg/mL,0.3585mg/mL,0.1436mg/mL,2.5806mg/mL,0.7242mg/mL,0.4556mg/mL;丙酮提取物C1~C13的IC50分别为1.9089mg/mL,1.6229mg/mL,1.2223mg/mL,0.5837mg/mL,1.4749mg/mL,1.0817mg/mL,2.8397mg/mL,3.3188mg/mL,1.0240mg/mL,0.4499mg/mL,4.9195mg/mL,2.3085mg/mL,1.4975mg/mL;芦丁、没食子酸、咖啡酸、香草酸和对香豆酸溶液的IC50分别为0.0043mg/mL,0.00092mg/mL,0.0033mg/mL,0.5471mg/mL,2.27mg/mL;与5种标准品的抗氧化能力相比,依次为没食子酸咖啡酸芦丁甲醇提取物乙醇提取物丙酮提取物,云南省13个地方臭灵丹甲醇提取物抗氧化能力(除样品11)均大于标准品对香豆酸、香草酸;样品C2、C3、C4、C5、C6、C9、C10、C13乙醇提取物抗氧化能力均大于香草酸、对香豆酸,丙酮提取物抗氧化能力(除样品11、12外)均大于香草酸。

A scavenging Antioxidant Activity of Laggera pterodonta Extracts from Different regions in Yunnan