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不同栽培模式对兴义市特色烟叶的影响
引用本文:薛小平,潘文杰,马莹,高贵,丁峰,郭亚利,朱迪,谭小群,文宏,廖升万.不同栽培模式对兴义市特色烟叶的影响[J].贵州农业科学,2009,37(8).
作者姓名:薛小平  潘文杰  马莹  高贵  丁峰  郭亚利  朱迪  谭小群  文宏  廖升万
作者单位:1. 贵州省烟草科学研究所,贵州,贵阳,550003
2. 黔西南州烟草公司,贵州,兴义,562400
3. 兴义市烟草公司,贵州,兴义,562400
基金项目:贵州省烟草专卖局重大专项"贵州省特色优质烟叶研究与开发" 
摘    要:设置了3种烤烟栽培模式,研究其对兴义市特色优质烟叶的影响.结果表明:采用当地栽培措施栽培其产值和产量能达到较高水平,但烟株株型特征及部位结构不够合理,生育期较长,烟叶落黄不够好,加大了烘烤难度;而采用扩行缩株、高密度低施肥水平等技术措施栽培的烟叶株型及等级结构合理,烟叶落黄良好,烤后烟叶上中等比例高,产值、产量也能达到一定水平,且烤后烟叶物理外观性状良好,内在化学成分协调;缩行扩株技术栽培效果则不佳.

关 键 词:烤烟  栽培模式  兴义市

Effects of Different Cultivation Patterns on Quality,Output and Yield of Characteristic Tobacco in Xingyi City
XUE Xiao-ping,PAN Wen-jie,MA Yin,GAO Gui,DING Feng,GUO Ya-li,ZHU Di,TAN Xiao-qun,WEN Hong,LIAO Shen-wan.Effects of Different Cultivation Patterns on Quality,Output and Yield of Characteristic Tobacco in Xingyi City[J].Guizhou Agricultural Sciences,2009,37(8).
Authors:XUE Xiao-ping  PAN Wen-jie  MA Yin  GAO Gui  DING Feng  GUO Ya-li  ZHU Di  TAN Xiao-qun  WEN Hong  LIAO Shen-wan
Institution:XUE Xiao-ping1,PAN Wen-jie1,MA Yin2,GAO Gui2,DiNG Feng2,GUO Ya-li2,ZHU Di3,TAN Xiao-qun3,WEN Hong3,LIAO Shen-wan3(1.Guizhou Tobacco Institute,Guiyang,Guizhou 550003,2.Tobacco Company of Qianxinan Prefecture,Xingyi,Guizhou 562400,3.Tobacco Company of Xingxi City,China)
Abstract:Three cultivation patterns were tested in cultivation of Yunyan 85(a tobacco variety) to study the effects on its quality,output and yield.The results showed that the plant type and grade structure of tobacco leaves is reasonable,the proportion of the first and middle grade tobacco leaves is high,the output and yield is the highest,the exterior character of tobacco leaves is better and its interior chemical components are balanced under the cultivation pattern with expanding row spacing,reducing plant spaci...
Keywords:tobacco  cultivation pattern  Xingyi city  
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