云南省梅花鹿产业现状调查及发展建议

梅花鹿是中国特产的珍贵药用动物,作为野生动物已属濒危,但在中国已经形成规模的人工养殖,梅花鹿全身是宝,其产茸质量佳,具有极高的食用价值和药用价值;云南省大部分地区是饲养梅花鹿的适宜区,还具有品质高、劳动成本低及面向东南亚的区位优势,具有广阔的产业发展前景。为更好地发展云南省梅花鹿产业,在调查问卷及实地调查的基础上概述了云南省梅花鹿产业现状、产业优势及存在的问题,从产业培育、制品加工、建立市场体系和构建科技支撑体系等方面提出发展建议。

Present Situation Investigation and Development Proposals of the Cervus nippon Industry in Yunnan Province

C.nippon is a precious medicinal animal endemic to China,it is endangered in the wild while now it is artificially bred in large scale.C.nippon has a treasurable body and high velvet yield,so it is of sky-high edible value and medicinal value;Most parts of Yunnan Province are suitable for breeding C.nippon,and are of the advantages of high velvet quality,low labor cost and facing to the Southeast Asia.Consequently Yunan Province has a broad industrial development prospect of C.nippon.In order to preferably develop C.nippon industry in Yunnan Province,the current status,industrial advantages and existing problems of C.nippon industry in Yunnan Province were summarized by means of questionnaire and field investigation,and development suggestions were proposed as well from aspects of industry cultivation,product processing,establishing market system and constructing scientific and technical support system.