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黑珍珠樱桃在黔北地区的生物学特性及栽培技术
引用本文:金方伦,向青云,敖学熙,韩成敏.黑珍珠樱桃在黔北地区的生物学特性及栽培技术[J].贵州农业科学,2010,38(3).
作者姓名:金方伦  向青云  敖学熙  韩成敏
作者单位:1. 贵州省蚕业(辣椒)研究所,贵州,遵义,563007
2. 贵州省农业厅果树蔬菜工作站,贵州,贵州,550001
摘    要:历经7年(2003-2009年)对黔北地区黑珍株樱桃进行了引种观察和栽培试验。结果表明:定植后第2年部分植株开花结果,第3年大部分植株开花结果,第4年植株普遍开花结果,第5~6年以后进入盛果期。植株抗病、抗虫性较强,同时抗低温、抗旱、抗裂果较强。在海拨800~1200m,平地、山地和坡地栽植生长结果均良好。并提出了采用高标准建园、配方施肥、合理修剪、保花保果、合理疏花疏果、有效防治病虫害和合理采收等配套的栽培措施。

关 键 词:黑珍株  樱桃  生物学特性  栽培技术  

Biological Characteristic and Cultivation Technique of Black Pearl (a Cherry Variety) in Northern Guizhou
JIN Fang-lun,XIANG Qin-yun,AO Xue-xi,HAN Cheng-min.Biological Characteristic and Cultivation Technique of Black Pearl (a Cherry Variety) in Northern Guizhou[J].Guizhou Agricultural Sciences,2010,38(3).
Authors:JIN Fang-lun  XIANG Qin-yun  AO Xue-xi  HAN Cheng-min
Institution:1.Guizhou Sericultural Institute;Zunyi;Guizhou 563007;2.Station of Fruit and Vegetable;Guizhou Agricultural Department;Guiyang;Guizhou 550001;China
Abstract:The results from a series of introduction and cultivation tests of Black pearl (a cherry variety) from 2003 to 2009 in northern Guizhou showed that the part of planting trees began to flower and bear fruits in the secondary year,most planting trees began to flower and bear fruits in the third year,all planting trees began to flower and bear fruits in the fourth year and all planting trees were in full fruit period in the fifth or sixth year. Black pearl cherry trees with strong resistance to disease,insect,...
Keywords:black pearl  cherry  biological characteristic  cultivation technique  
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