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马铃薯X病毒贵州分离物的分子鉴定
引用本文:姚东校,洪鲲,杨立昌,乙引,万晴姣.马铃薯X病毒贵州分离物的分子鉴定[J].广东农业科学,2013,40(13):139-141.
作者姓名:姚东校  洪鲲  杨立昌  乙引  万晴姣
作者单位:1. 贵州师范大学生命科学学院,贵州贵阳,550001
2. 贵州师范大学生命科学学院,贵州贵阳550001;贵州省植物生理与发育调控重点实验室,贵州贵阳550001
基金项目:贵州省重点实验室项目,长江学者和创新团队发展计划项目,贵阳市星火计划项目,贵州省社发科技攻关项目,贵州省农业科技攻关项目,贵州省科技联合基金
摘    要:从贵州威宁县染病马铃薯植株中分离得到马铃薯X病毒贵州分离物(PVX-GZ),采用RT-PCR扩增并克隆了该分离物的外壳蛋白基因(CP).经测序,该CP基因长714 bp,编码237个氨基酸残基,分子量25.2 ku;与19种已报道的PVX各地分离物的同源性相比,其核苷酸和氨基酸序列分别在78.6%~97.5%和84.8%~99.6%之间,其中,与两种典型的PVX X3株系(荷兰分离物X3和英国分离物UK3)的基因序列同源性达97.1%以上.结合寄主鉴别结果,判断该分离物属PVX的X3株系.

关 键 词:马铃薯X病毒  外壳蛋白  亲缘分析

Molecular identification of a potato virus X isolated from potatos in Guizhou
YAO Dong-xiao , HONG Kun , YANG Li-chang , YI Yin , WAN Qing-jiao.Molecular identification of a potato virus X isolated from potatos in Guizhou[J].Guangdong Agricultural Sciences,2013,40(13):139-141.
Authors:YAO Dong-xiao  HONG Kun  YANG Li-chang  YI Yin  WAN Qing-jiao
Abstract:The coat protein (CP) gene of a potato virus X (PVX-GZ) isolated from potato in Guizhou was cloned and sequenced. The CP gene was 714 bp long and encoded a 237 amino acid residues with a predicted molecular mass of 25.2 ku. Sequence comparison results showed that the nucleotide and deduced amino acids sequences of the gene share homology with 19 reported PVX isolates were 78.6%~97.5% and 84.8%~99.6%, respectively. The highest nucleotide sequence homology (over 97.1%) was reached when compared with the isolated X3 from Holland and UK3 from UK, two representative isolates of PVX strain X3. Consistent results from differential host test revealed that PVX-GZ belonged to strain X3.
Keywords:potato virus X  coat protein  phylogenetic analysis
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