成本视角下的农业发展方式转型

农业转型成本对农业发展方式转型效果有重要影响,直接关系农业的可持续发展,介绍了经济社会和 资源环境双重约束下的农业发展方式转型,从宏观层面农业转型成本体系,宏观层面农业转型成本的测度方法,农 民承担的转型成本,企业承担的转型成本,企业转型成本与农民转型成本的关系等方面对农业转型成本进行分析, 以探寻低成本高效率的转型之路,更好地实现农业可持续发展.

Transformation of agricultural development pattern under the perspective of cost

Agricultural transformation cost has an important influence on the transformation effectieney of agricultural development pattern, relates to agricultural sustainable development directly. This paper introduced the transformation of agricultural development pattern under the double constraint of economic society and resources environment. The cost of agricultural transformation was also analyzed from some aspects including the macro-level agricultural transformation cost system, the measure method of the macro-level agricultural transformation cost, the transition cost assumed by farmers or enterprises, the relations between the enterprises transformation cost and farmers transformation cost, to explore the road of low cost and high efficiency transformation to realize the sustainable development of agriculture.