广东深圳梧桐山国家森林公园 哺乳动物物种资源调查

于2012 年4 月初到8 月末期间，对广东深圳梧桐山国家森林公园内的哺乳动物物种多样性进行了5 次 “外调查，结合历史文献，确认该公园内有哺乳动物24 种，隶属于7 目11 科17 属。其中，翼手目10 种，占41.7%；啮 齿目7 种，占29.2%；食虫目和食肉目各2 种，占16.7%；灵长目、鳞甲目和偶蹄目各1 种，占12.5%。国家域级重点保 护“生动物2 种；“三有”名录物种4 种；叶濒危“生动植物种国际贸易公约曳（CITES）附录域物种3 种；被列入叶中国 濒危动物红皮书曳的物种6 种；叶中国物种红色名录曳濒危物种1 种，易危物种3 种，近危物种7 种；东洋型17 种，古 北型和南中国型各3 种。

Research progress on pathogens of infectious disease in China giant salamander (Andrias davidianus)

Chinese giant salamander (Andrias davidianus) is a rarely endangered species and the largest amphibian in the world, and listed as Class II state major protected wildlife species in China. Because the population of wild Chinese giant salamanders has dropped sharply, Chinese giant salamander is artificially farmed in mesocosms for research and conservation. Recently, infectious diseases are implicated in the declines and the economic loss in cultured and wild Chinese giant salamander. Pathogens infecting giant salamander include bacteria, fungi, parasites and viruses, including ranavirus associated with mass mortality in outbreaks of epidemic diseases from 2011. The research progress on these pathogens, their biochemical and biological properties, the susceptibility to antibiotics and pathogenic characteristics are briefly reviewed. This will benefit to the better understanding of pathogenesis and molecular infection mechanism for giant salamander, and will also help to the findings of anti-infective therapy.