| 东莞山地果园机械化现状与发展思路 |
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| 引用本文： | 马锞,胡锐清,罗诗,范妍,陈耀华.东莞山地果园机械化现状与发展思路[J].广东农业科学,2014,41(5):15-17. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马锞 胡锐清 罗诗 范妍 陈耀华 |
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| 作者单位： | 东莞市农业科学研究中心，广东东莞523086 |
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| 基金项目： | 广东省现代农业产业技术体系专项（粤财教[2009]
356 号） |
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| 摘 要： | 山地果园机械化的应用对于提高果园生产效率尧减轻劳动强度尧增加果农收入具有重要意义。从灌溉尧
施肥尧植保尧修剪尧采收和运输等主要作业环节，对东莞市山地果园机械化现状进行了分析，介绍了果园机械的应用
现状。针对东莞市果园机械化发展中存在的果园机械化基础差尧农机农艺未能有效结合等问题，结合东莞市水果生
产的情况和特点，提出东莞市山地果园机械化发展思路，即从完善果园基础设施建设尧加强农机农艺结合尧建立健全
果园农机社会化服务等方面提升机械化水平。
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| 关 键 词： | 东莞 山地果园 机械化 |
Present situation and development directions of mechanization
for mountain orchard of Dongguan |
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| Abstract: | Application of mountain orchard mechanization has great significance to increase the production efficiency,
reduce labor intensity and augmen income of farmers. The machinery and technologies for mountain orchard in Dongguan
city was studied from some key points, such as irrigation, fertilization, spraying, pruning, harvesting and conveying. Aimed
at the problems of mechanization and current situation and characteristics of fruit production in Dongguan, development
directions were proposed, including perfect infrastructure construction, combination of agricultural machinery and agronomy
and establishing the socialization service of orchard machinery. |
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| Keywords: | Dongguan mountain orchard mechanization |
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