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油枯替代无机基肥对水城烤烟产量及品质影响
引用本文:邱雪柏,邓强,黄占平,高强.油枯替代无机基肥对水城烤烟产量及品质影响[J].广东农业科学,2012,39(12):68-70.
作者姓名:邱雪柏  邓强  黄占平  高强
作者单位:1. 贵州省烟草科学研究所,贵州贵阳,550081
2. 贵州省六盘水市烟草公司水城县分公司,贵州水城,553000
基金项目:国家烟草专卖局科技重大专项
摘    要:探索了油枯替代无机基肥后对烤烟产量及品质的影响。结果表明,使用油枯作为基肥与使用烤烟专用复混肥作基肥相比,烤烟大田生育期延长,田间农艺性状、经济性状较差。其烟叶产量、产值分别较对照减少40.0%、42.1%,烟叶烟碱、总糖含量提高,烟叶化学协调性降低,但使用油枯提高了烟叶的钾含量,有利于改善烟叶的燃烧性。

关 键 词:烤烟  油枯  无机基肥  产量  品质

Effect of rapeseed cake replaced inorganic base fertilizer on yield and quality of tobacco in Shuicheng county
QIU Xue-bai , DENG Qiang , HUANG Zhan-ping , GAO Qiang.Effect of rapeseed cake replaced inorganic base fertilizer on yield and quality of tobacco in Shuicheng county[J].Guangdong Agricultural Sciences,2012,39(12):68-70.
Authors:QIU Xue-bai  DENG Qiang  HUANG Zhan-ping  GAO Qiang
Institution:1.Tobacco Science Research Institute of Guizhou Province,Guiyang 550081,China; 2.Shuicheng Branch Company,Liubanshui Tobacco Company,Shuicheng 553000,China)
Abstract:This paper explored the effect of rapeseed cake replaced inorganic base fertilizer on yield and quality of tobacco.The results showed that appliedl rapeseed cake as base fertilizer,compared with the applied flue-cured tobacco special-purpose compound fertilizer as base fertilizer,tobacco field period of duration extension,poor agronomic traits and economic traits.Its output and output value were reduced respectively 40.0%,42.1%.The nicotine,total sugar content increased.It ’s resulted tobacco chemical coordination decreased,but applied rapeseed cake improved the potassium content will help to improve the combustion of the tobacco leaf.
Keywords:tobacco  rapeseed cake  inorganic base fertilizer  yield  quality
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