道德思维的逻辑结构与形态演进：规范、语言与共识

道德思维是人类思维活动中的重要方式和特殊样式，人的道德行为方式在很大程度上受道德思维水平支配和制约。道德思维作为伦理学研究的主要内容，随着伦理学理论形态范式的演进和嬗变，相应地发生着历时性的范式转向和共时性的理论融合。探究道德思维的逻辑关系考察、结构要素分析和理论形态演进，可以廓清道德思维从本体论到认识论再到实践论的理论主题的转换和研究方法的更新。道德思维从综合性思维到分析性思维再到反思性思维的演进历程，有助于深刻理解道德规范、道德语言和道德共识之于人类生活和社会发展的理论价值和实践意义。

Logical Structure and Form Evolution of Moral Thought: Specification, Language and Consensus

Moral thought is an important way and special style in the conceptual work of human beings. To a great extent,human moral behavior is dominated and constrained by the level of moral thought. As the main content of ethical research, moral thought undergoes a diachronic paradigm shift and synchronic theory fusion with the evolution of ethical theory paradigm. By exploring the logical relationship of moral thought, structure factor analysis and form evolution, the author can clarify the topics shift in theory and update the research methods from ontology to epistemology and practice theory. The evolution process from integrated thinking to analytical thinking and reflective thinking of moral thought can help us understand deeply the theoretical value and practical significance of human life and social development influenced by moral thought, moral language and moral consensus.