网民结构与网络舆论的成因、议题与实质探究

通过现实人口与网民结构进行人口统计学特征的对比，考察了网络舆论生成的因素。文章认为，网络舆论的议题集中在政治化、公益化、底层化、道德化等几个方面，同时具有明显的愤怒、戏谑、怨恨、悲情等情绪指向。在此基础上，文章提出网络舆论在一定程度上放大了社会风险，是当前话语格局重建的组成部分。

A Study on the Structure of Internet Users and the Cause, the Issues and the Essence of Network Public Opinion

The article compares the real population structure with Internet users through demographic characteristics, and researches on the factors generating network public opinion. The article claims that the issues of network public opinion appear to be super politicized, commonweal, bottomed, moralization and so on, while obviously angry, joking, resentful, and sad. This paper proposes that the network public opinion, to some extent, has amplified social risk and does play certain roles in current discourse pattern reconstruction.