全球天然气和LNG供需贸易现状及展望

随着天然气行业蓬勃发展,市场进程不断加快,全球天然气供给与需求量持续攀升,整体供需格局发生较大变化。LNG具有储存安全和易于运输的特性,进一步促进了天然气全球贸易的发展。分析了全球天然气及LNG供需现状和未来预期数据,总结了全球天然气市场发展方向,结合中国天然气产业发展现状,提出了中国加快整体市场开发与相关行业建设的基本思路,为保障国家能源供应提供安全长效机制。

Status and prospect supply and demand trading of global natural gas and LNG

With the development of natural gas industry, the market progress speeds up continuously, global supply and demand of natural gas increase sustainably and the overall supply-demand pattern changes greatly. LNG is advantageous with safe storage and convenient transportation, and it further facilitates the development of global natural gas trading. In this paper, the status and prospect of global natural gas and LNG supply and demand were analyzed, and the development direction of global natural gas market was summarized. Then, combined with the development status of domestic natural gas industry, the basic idea that China shall speed up the overall market development and the related industry construction was put forward to provide the long-term mechanism for national energy supply security.