| 我国棉花抗黄萎病育种现状、问题及对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 马存,简桂良,孙文姬.我国棉花抗黄萎病育种现状、问题及对策[J].中国农业科学,1997,30(2):58-64. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马存 简桂良 孙文姬 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所，北京 100094 |
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| 摘 要： | 回顾了我国从50年代至今选育出的主要抗黄萎病品种。分析了抗黄萎病育种成效不够显著的主要原因；抗源缺乏，育种方法单一，抗性鉴定方法不规范和抗性遗传规律不清等。提出了解决这些问题的对策和建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 棉花 黄萎病 种质 抗病鉴定 抗病育种 |
Current Status, Problem and Countermeasure on Resistance Breeding to Verticillium Wilt of Cotton in China |
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| Ma Cun,Jian Guiliang,Sun Wenji.Current Status, Problem and Countermeasure on Resistance Breeding to Verticillium Wilt of Cotton in China[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica,1997,30(2):58-64. |
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| Authors: | Ma Cun Jian Guiliang Sun Wenji |
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| Abstract: | The main cotton cultivars resistant to Verticillum wilt, that have been developed in China since 1950s, were reviewed. Reasons for insignificant efficiency in breeding for resistance to the wilt were analyzed. They were insufficiency of resistant donor sources, unitary breeding method, non standardized methods for evaluation of resistance, and no clear understandings on the genetic patterns of the resistance. Thus, countermeasures and recommendations for settling those problems were presented. |
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| Keywords: | Cotton Verticillium wilt Germplasm Resistance identify Resistance breeding |
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