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蔬菜积累的硝酸盐及其对人体健康的影响
引用本文:都韶婷,章永松,林咸永,王月,李刚,张英鹏.蔬菜积累的硝酸盐及其对人体健康的影响[J].中国农业科学,2007,40(9):2007-2014.
作者姓名:都韶婷  章永松  林咸永  王月  李刚  张英鹏
作者单位:浙江大学环境资源学院/教育部环境修复与生态健康重点实验室,杭州,310029
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划);浙江省自然科学基金;国家自然科学基金
摘    要: 本文针对有关硝酸盐对人体健康影响的两种完全不同的观点,从硝酸盐在蔬菜中的积累、人体摄入硝酸盐的来源、硝酸盐在人体中的转化、代谢产物的致病和生理作用等方面讨论了硝酸盐对人体健康的危害和可能存在的有益作用,以期对硝酸盐对人体健康的影响有进一步的客观认识。

关 键 词:蔬菜  硝酸盐  高铁血红蛋白症  致癌  人体健康  氧化氮  细菌
收稿时间:2006-4-19
修稿时间:2006-04-21

Accumulation of Nitrate in Vegetables and Its Possible Implications to Human Health
DU Shao-ting,ZHANG Yong-song,LIN Xian-yong,WANG Yue,LI Gang,ZHANG Ying-peng.Accumulation of Nitrate in Vegetables and Its Possible Implications to Human Health[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica,2007,40(9):2007-2014.
Authors:DU Shao-ting  ZHANG Yong-song  LIN Xian-yong  WANG Yue  LI Gang  ZHANG Ying-peng
Institution:Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Ecosystem Health/College of Natural Resources and Environmental Science,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310029
Abstract:There have recently been two kinds of opposing viewpoints about the impacts of nitrate to human health.In order to further objectively understand the effects of nitrate on human health,both of harm and benefits of nitrate to human body were discussed in this review.The paper discusses nitrate accumulation in vegetables,the source of nitrate ingested into the human body,the transformation of nitrate in the human body,and the pathogenesis and physiological functions of nitrate metabolism.
Keywords:Vegetable  Nitrate  Methemoglobin  Carcinogenesis  Human health  NO  Bacteria
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