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猪POU1F1第一内含子单核苷酸多态性和生长性状相关性研究
引用本文:方华,郑友民,李宏滨,杜立新,马月辉.猪POU1F1第一内含子单核苷酸多态性和生长性状相关性研究[J].中国农业科学,2009,42(1):283-289.
作者姓名:方华  郑友民  李宏滨  杜立新  马月辉
作者单位:1. 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所,北京,100193
2. 中国农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所,北京,100081
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划) 
摘    要: 【目的】寻找猪POU1F1多态位点和基因表达量之间可能存在的相关性。【方法】以大白猪(英系)和中畜黑猪为试验材料,对POU1F1基因第一内含子多态性进行PCR-SSCP检测分析,同时提取垂体总RNA,对POU1F1、GH、PRL、TSH-?的mRNA进行实时定量荧光PCR检测。【结果】发现一个位于第一内含子1515位点的突变和猪屠宰前日增重相关系数为R=-0.6(P<0.05),且该位点的替换和屠宰前GH的表达量存在显著相关(R=0.483,P<0.05);【结论】T→C的替换将导致GH的mRNA表达量升高,在生长性状上表现为屠宰前日增重降低。

关 键 词:POU1F1  PCR-SSCP  多态性  SNP位点
收稿时间:2008-1-28

Relationship of Single Nucleotide Polymorphism of Intron 1 in Procine POU1 F1 and the Growth Trait
FANG Hua,ZHENG You-min,LI Hong-bin,DU Li-xin,MA Yue-hui.Relationship of Single Nucleotide Polymorphism of Intron 1 in Procine POU1 F1 and the Growth Trait[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica,2009,42(1):283-289.
Authors:FANG Hua  ZHENG You-min  LI Hong-bin  DU Li-xin  MA Yue-hui
Institution:Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Abstract:【Objective】 The relationship between porcine DNA polymorphisms of POU1F1 and mRNA expression was studied. 【Method】 The intron 1, a partial regional polymorphisms of porcine POU1F1 of two breeds of Yorkshare and Zhongxu black, were investigated by PCR-SSCP. Based on the total RNA contracted from animals pituitary, the mRNA quantities of POU1F1, GH, PRL, and TSH-? were masured by RQ-PCR. 【Result】 It was found that a SNP of T→C in intron 1 (site 1515bp), markedly correlated with the daily weight gain (R=-0.6, P<0.05) and the expression of GH (P<0.05) before slaughtering. 【Conclusion】The SNP of T→C led to the increase of the GH expression; But the daily weight gain decreasd in the growth trait before slaughtering.
Keywords:POU1F1  PCR-SSCP
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