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毛桃对根癌病的抗性研究
引用本文:刘常红,贾克功,朱立新,李辉,叶航,王衍纯.毛桃对根癌病的抗性研究[J].中国农业大学学报,2009,14(5).
作者姓名:刘常红  贾克功  朱立新  李辉  叶航  王衍纯
作者单位:中国农业大学,农学与生物技术学院,北京,100193
基金项目:引进国际先进农业科学技术项目(948)(201035); 国家科技支撑计划项目(2007BAD57B05-4)
摘    要:为评价毛桃的根癌病抗原价值,以实生苗为试材,采用人工接种的方法研究了毛桃(Prunus persica)对发根土壤杆菌(Agrobacteriumrhizogenes)的抗性。结果表明:接种的103株实生苗的株平均瘤径0~24 mm,群体平均瘤径8.77 mm;其中3株未发病,3株瘤径1.00~3.00 mm,7株3.01~5.00 mm,32株5.01~8.00 mm,58株>8.00 mm;评价为免疫、高度抗病、抗病、感病和高度感病型株率分别为2.90%、2.90%、6.79%、31.10%和56.31%。本研究中,毛桃对发根土壤杆菌高度感病,实生群体内存在广泛的抗性分离现象,其中有免疫基因型植株,是珍贵的根癌病桃树抗原和桃砧木抗根癌病品种选育的种质资源。

关 键 词:毛桃  发根土壤杆菌  根癌病  抗病性  抗原价值  

Resistance of Prunus persica to crown gall disease
LIU Chang-hong,JIA Ke-gong,ZHU Li-xin,LI Hui,YE Hang,WANG Yan-chun.Resistance of Prunus persica to crown gall disease[J].Journal of China Agricultural University,2009,14(5).
Authors:LIU Chang-hong  JIA Ke-gong  ZHU Li-xin  LI Hui  YE Hang  WANG Yan-chun
Institution:LIU Chang-hong,JIA Ke-gong,ZHU Li-xin,LI Hui,YE Hang,WANG Yan-chun(College of Agronomy , Biotechnology,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193,China)
Abstract:The resistance to A.rhizogenes of P.persica was studied using seedling through the artificial inoculation.The range of diameter in 103 plants was 0-24.00 mm and mean diameter of tumor in all plants was 8.77 mm at 70 days after inoculation.Immunity(3),highly resistant(3),resistant(7),susceptible(32) and highly susceptible(58)were found in P.persica and their corresponding percentages were 2.90%,2.90%,6.79%,31.10% and 56.31%,respectively.To crown gall disease,P.persica was highly susceptible to A.rhizogenes a...
Keywords:Prunus persica  Agrobacterium rhizogenes  crown gall disease  disease resistance  resistant segregation  
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