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用水芹菜种子发芽特性评价污泥堆肥腐熟度和生理毒性
引用本文:李国学,张福锁,黄焕忠,房敏.用水芹菜种子发芽特性评价污泥堆肥腐熟度和生理毒性[J].中国农业大学学报,1999,4(Z1):4.
作者姓名:李国学  张福锁  黄焕忠  房敏
作者单位::李国学 北京圆明园西路2号中国农业大学(西校区),100094;张福锁 中国农业大学资源与环境学院
摘    要:未腐熟的污泥堆肥产品可能对种子发芽和苗期生长产生毒害作用。本研究利用包括水芹菜(cress, Lepidicem sativum L.)在不同堆肥水提取液中的几项指标来指示堆肥的腐熟度。结果表明,不添加猪粪污泥堆肥(TS)和添加猪粪的污泥堆肥(TS-PM)对发芽率、根长和发芽率指数的影响有显著的差别。在堆肥初期,添加猪粪的污泥堆肥水浸提液对种子的毒性明显,较不添加猪粪的污泥堆肥要大,但随着堆肥的进行,堆制100 d后,添加和不添加猪粪的污泥堆肥水浸提液对种子发芽率(GR)毒性减少到零。种子发芽率指数(GI)与水提取液中NH

关 键 词:污水污泥    堆肥    发芽率指数    IC
修稿时间:: 1998-04-

Seed Germination and Root Growth of Cress in Water Extract of Sewage Sludge Compost for Maturity and Phytotoxity
Li Guoxue Zhang Fusuo ,J.W.C.Wong Fang Ming.Seed Germination and Root Growth of Cress in Water Extract of Sewage Sludge Compost for Maturity and Phytotoxity[J].Journal of China Agricultural University,1999,4(Z1):4.
Authors:Li Guoxue Zhang Fusuo  JWCWong Fang Ming
Institution:Li Guoxue Zhang Fusuo (College of Resource & Environment Sciences CAU),J.W.C.Wong Fang Ming (Hong Kong Baptist University,Kowlon Tong)
Abstract:Composting is a possible means to treat and reuse sewage sludge produces from wastewater treatment plants.But the residual toxicity of composted products may have ad- verse effects in seedling and crop growth.Some indicators including seed germination was se- lected to evaluate maturity of sludge compost with manure seeding and without manure.The results showed that the pH value,the concentration of WSC and NH_4~+-N in two treatments became very low with composting time,but in the beginnig of composting,the...
Keywords:sewage sludge  compost  germination index  IC_(50)  maturity  
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