市场提供农村公共产品对农户收入的影响分析

为探讨通过市场筹资渠道提供的公共产品对农户收入产生的影响及其影响机制,通过构建生产模型和消费模型,分别从农户收入和农户效用(公共产品消费)两方面揭示农村公共产品市场化供给对农户福利的影响机制,并采用陕西5个县20个村400户农户调研数据进行分析,发现市场提供的公共产品对农户收入有显著的正面效应。因此,建议中央政府在加大对农村的公共投资力度的同时,乡镇政府应创造市场筹资提供农村公共产品的更多渠道,实现农村公共产品供给的筹资多元化。

Influence of provision of rural public goods financing through market participants for farmer＇s income

What kind of influence that provision of rural public goods financing through market participants in rural areas on the welfare of farmers?What is the influence mechanism of it?This paper on the Background of the abolition of agricultural tax in China,through the construction of production and consume model,analysis the mechanism and effects of rural public goods to farmers’ income and utility separately.By using 400 households survey data of five counties in Shaanxi province,empirical analysis find that provision of public goods financing through market sources have a significant positive effect on household’s income.So the paper suggested the central government to increase public investment in rural areas,while the township government should create more channels help the provision of rural public goods financing through market participants,thus achieve more investors involving in the supply of public goods in rural areas.