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黄芪染色体核型分析
引用本文:吴松权,王立平,孙丽娜,卜媛媛,吴基日. 黄芪染色体核型分析[J]. 湖北农业科学, 2006, 45(5): 631-633
作者姓名:吴松权  王立平  孙丽娜  卜媛媛  吴基日
作者单位:东北林业大学林学院,哈尔滨,150040;延边大学农学院,吉林,龙井,133400;延边大学农学院,吉林,龙井,133400
摘    要:染色体核型分析表明,膜荚黄芪[Astragalus membranaceus(Fisch.)Bge.]和蒙古黄芪[Astragalus membranaceus(Fisch.)Bge.var.mongholicus(Bge.)Hsiao]均为二倍体,2n=2x=16,第8号染色体上均有随体;膜荚黄芪核型为2n=2x=8m(1SAT) 8sm,蒙古黄芪染色体核型为2n=2x=6m 10sm(1SAT);核型对称性分别为2A和2B型.该结果支持<中国植物志>关于蒙古黄芪为膜荚黄芪变种的观点.

关 键 词:膜荚黄芪  蒙古黄芪  染色体  核型分析
文章编号:0439-8114(2006)05-0631-03
收稿时间:2006-06-02
修稿时间:2006-06-02

Karyotype Analysis of Astragalus membranaceus
WU Song-quan,WANG Li-ping,SUN Li-na,BU Yuan-yuan,WU Ji-ri. Karyotype Analysis of Astragalus membranaceus[J]. Hubei Agricultural Sciences, 2006, 45(5): 631-633
Authors:WU Song-quan  WANG Li-ping  SUN Li-na  BU Yuan-yuan  WU Ji-ri
Affiliation:1. Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China; 2. Yanbian University, Longjing 133400,Jilin, Chima
Abstract:Karyotype of Astragalus membranaceus was carried out in this paper.The results showed that A.membranaceus Bge.and A.membranaceus.var.mongholicus(Bge.)Hsiao both were diploid,2n=2x=16,and there was satellite in the 8th chromosome of two Astragalus;karyotype of A.membranaceus Bge.was:2n=2x=8m(1SAT) 6sm 2st,karyotype of A.membranaceus.var.mongholicus(Bge.)Hsiao was: 2n=2x=6m 10sm(1SAT);the karyotype of two Astragalus was belonged to Stebbins' 2A and 2B type respectively,and the opinion of Chinese Flora that A.membranaceus.var.mongholicus(Bge.)Hsiao was the variation of A.membranaceus Bge.was supported.
Keywords:Astragalus membranaceus Bge.  A.membranaceus.var.mongholicus(Bge.)Hsiao  chromosome  karyotype analysis
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